Select '>' to see answers, then uncheck boxes when incorrect.
all music has a message beyond the sounds
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referentialism


no such thing as "absolute" music
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referentialism


vocal music is..

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referentialism


program music is...

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referentialism


beauty is in the eye of the composer

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referentialism


music does not express specific emotions

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expressionism


each composition will arouse different reactions in each listener

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expressionism


beauty is in the eye of the beholder

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expressionism


music does not need words to express something

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referentialism and expressionism


considers cultural influences that might alter the musical experience

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expressionism


aligns with pragmatism

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expressionism


the formal construction of the music is important

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formalism


beauty is in the design and organization of the artwork

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formalism


no appreciation is possible without knowledge

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formalism


untrained listeners cannot understand great works of music

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formalism


often associated with "elitism"

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formalism


you cannot teach what you cannot control

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formalism


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